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What is a main advantage of using metal conduit for conductors?

  1. It is lightweight and easier to manipulate

  2. It provides excess thermal insulation

  3. It offers protection from physical damage and fire hazards

  4. It is cheaper than other types of conduits

The correct answer is: It offers protection from physical damage and fire hazards

The main advantage of using metal conduit for conductors is that it offers protection from physical damage and fire hazards. Metal conduit is robust and able to withstand significant external impacts, which means that it shields the electrical conductors housed within from physical damage that could occur in environments with heavy traffic or where equipment might be in motion. Additionally, metal conduits have excellent fire-resistant properties, making them a suitable choice for applications where fire safety is a concern. This protective quality is essential in commercial and industrial settings, where the risk of accidents and fire is higher. While lightweight and easier to manipulate could apply to other materials, metal conduit is generally heavier. On the other hand, providing excess thermal insulation isn’t a function of metal conduit; it is more reflective of the properties of non-metallic conduits. Lastly, while cost can be a consideration, metal conduits are not typically cheaper than non-metallic options, and their selection is more often based on the need for protection and compliance with safety standards rather than initial cost.