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What does maintainability criteria encompass?

  1. Cost-effectiveness and durability

  2. Cleanability and repairability

  3. Initial installation ease

  4. Longevity of materials

The correct answer is: Cleanability and repairability

Maintainability criteria primarily focus on the aspects of cleanability and repairability of materials and systems in an interior environment. Cleanability refers to how easily surfaces can be kept free of dirt, grime, and stains, which is crucial for maintaining hygiene and aesthetic appearance. Repairability addresses how readily a material or system can be fixed or restored to its original state in case of damage or wear. These factors are essential in designing spaces that will remain functional and visually appealing over time, minimizing long-term maintenance costs and efforts. While elements like cost-effectiveness, durability, initial installation ease, and longevity of materials are important in the selection and design process, they are not the primary focus of maintainability criteria. The latter specifically targets how well a space can be maintained after installation, making cleanability and repairability the correct emphasis for maintainability considerations.