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What characteristic defines Austrian shades compared to Roman shades?

  1. They are made from a single piece of fabric.

  2. They fold into scallops when opened.

  3. They only operate horizontally.

  4. They cannot be drawn fully open.

The correct answer is: They fold into scallops when opened.

Austrian shades are defined by their unique folding mechanism, which creates a series of scallops or soft folds as they open. This characteristic sets them apart from Roman shades, which typically create flat folds when raised. The scalloped effect of Austrian shades provides a more decorative and textured appearance, making them an excellent choice for spaces where aesthetics are a priority. This design feature allows Austrian shades to offer both functionality and an elegant visual return when they are drawn open. The other options, while descriptive of certain shade characteristics, do not accurately represent what distinguishes Austrian shades from Roman shades. For instance, stating that they are made from a single piece of fabric could apply to both styles, as both can be constructed in this way. Options discussing the operating direction—whether they operate horizontally or cannot be drawn fully open—do not provide a meaningful distinction between Austrian and Roman shades, as both types can typically be adjusted to various heights.