NCIDQ IDFX Practice Exam

In veneer cutting, what is the main result of quarter slicing?

1. It produces the most waste compared to other methods

2. It yields a pronounced grain pattern

3. It provides vertical grain with minimal distortion

4. It allows for rotary patterns in the finish

The correct answer is: It provides vertical grain with minimal distortion

Quarter slicing is a veneer cutting technique that produces a specific type of grain pattern in the wood. This method involves cutting the log into quarters and then slicing perpendicular to the growth rings. The primary outcome of this technique is the creation of a vertical grain pattern, which exhibits a straight and consistent appearance. This is particularly desirable in furniture and cabinetry as it enhances the visual appeal by emphasizing the natural beauty of the wood grain while minimizing distortion. By maintaining the orientation of the growth rings, quarter slicing minimizes the changes in the appearance of the wood as it is processed and used. This results in a stable and less warping or bending veneer, making it a favored choice for high-quality applications where aesthetic and structural integrity are essential. Additionally, this technique generally produces less waste than methods such as plain sawing, further contributing to its efficiency and popularity in veneer production.