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In terms of durability, which of these factors is included?

  1. Lightfastness

  2. Installation method

  3. Cosmetic appeal

  4. Cost efficiency

The correct answer is: Lightfastness

Lightfastness is a crucial factor concerning the durability of materials, especially in interior design and furnishings. It pertains to a material's ability to resist fading or discoloration when exposed to light, particularly sunlight. This property is essential for maintaining the aesthetic quality and functional performance of textiles, wall coverings, and finishes over time. When materials have high lightfastness, they will not deteriorate or lose their visual appeal as quickly when subjected to light, making them more durable in environments with significant exposure to natural or artificial light. Although the other factors, such as installation method, cosmetic appeal, and cost efficiency, are important considerations in the selection of materials, they do not directly pertain to the durability aspect. Installation method can impact how well a material performs under stress, cosmetic appeal influences design choices, and cost efficiency pertains to budgeting rather than the longevity or resilience of the materials themselves. Therefore, lightfastness stands out as a direct measure of a material's durability concerning its exposure to light.